SAP Operating Systems
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What Is an Operating System?
An operating system (OS) is software that enables applications to interface with a computer or server. The OS makes a system’s hardware accessible to an application while providing essential services to applications in the process. OS features include memory management, crash recovery, patch management, security, and clustering capabilities.
What Is an Operating System?
An operating system (OS) is software that enables applications to interface with a computer or server. The OS makes a system’s hardware accessible to an application while providing essential services to applications in the process. OS features include memory management, crash recovery, patch management, security, and clustering capabilities.
What Are SAP Operating Systems?
Microsoft Windows Server, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications (SLES), and UNIX variants (HP-UX, AIX, and Solaris) are common OSes used in SAP environments. IBM iSeries or AS/400 (running OS400) or mainframe (running z/OS) can also be found supporting SAP. However, SAP HANA only runs on the Linux OS, and SAP application development requires a Linux OS or Windows Server.
For SAP customers, an OS is a set of executables and libraries that allow users through various front ends to connect to application servers to submit data to and retrieve data from an SAP database. SAP starts multiple OS-level services and processes, efficiently using a server’s available memory and CPU power. SAP generally only supports 64-bit OS environments.
At the OS level, SAP has eight work process types: dialog, background, synchronous update, asynchronous update, enqueue, message, spool, and gateway. In addition, SAP contains three OS-level profiles: default, start, and instance. Profiles are essentially text files imported into and maintained by the SAP database. The default profile has information common to all SAP instances in an SAP system.
Further Resources for SAPinsiders
What to Expect from the Move to Linux. Companies looking to benefit from SAP HANA need to migrate their OS to a Linux platform before implementing the in-memory database. This article provides advice on tools and training to ease migration.
Linux Eases the Migration Path to SAP S/4HANA. Moving to SAP S/4HANA provides an opportunity for organizations to take advantage of the benefits of Linux. This article argues that Linux ensures a sustainable move to SAP S/4HANA, even for companies that rely on UNIX or Microsoft.
How to Dynamically Load Multiple Files from SAP NetWeaver Application Server (Unix). In this article, Thiagu Bala, Owner of Aster Logic and an SAP-certified consultant, explains how SAP customers can save time and avoid risks by using an ABAP program and process chains to load multiple flat file data into SAP NetWeaver BW using Unix code.
882 results
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Revealing a New Type of Profitability Analysis (CO-PA): Combined CO-PA
Published: 02/August/2017
Reading time: 15 mins
Learn how to activate and configure combined Profitability Analysis (CO-PA). Key Concept Combined Profitability Analysis (CO-PA) is a new form of CO-PA that uses value fields that can be mapped back to general ledger (G/L) accounts. SAP is introducing a new form of Profitability Analysis (CO-PA), combined CO-PA. Combined CO-PA reveals a lot of new...…
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Utility Program ESMON Improves System Performance by Allowing You to Analyze Memory Allocation
Published: 08/April/2011
Reading time: 19 mins
Efficient analysis of memory allocation to SAP users is really important. The utility program ESMON is all about tracking down every detail of memory that is being used. See how to analyze any memory leak or blocked memory using ESMON. Key Concept ESMON is the utility program that tells you every detail of memory allocated...…
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Vodafone Goes Mobile with One of the World’s Biggest SAP ERP Rollouts
Published: 01/October/2012
Reading time: 10 mins
Mobile service provider Vodafone Group has grown tremendously since its creation 27 years ago. And in today’s booming mobile market, there is no foreseeable end in sight. But to continue to grow as a company, Vodafone needed to function more like a single entity, with common practices, centralized operations, and data sharing between operating companies.
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Virtualization and SAP: What You Should Know Before Your Upgrade
Published: 29/June/2010
Reading time: 8 mins
ManagementVirtualization is no longer a new concept for most SAP companies, yet many are just getting on the bandwagon. SAP upgrade expert Lon Blake explains several virtualization options SAP project teams should consider, and how they can get the most out of the SAP Adaptive Computing Controller — SAP’s customized approach to virtualization. As SAP...…
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Building Resilience and Innovation
Published: 20/March/2023
Reading time: 6 mins
Organizations today are facing a myriad of challenges. An uncertain macroeconomic climate, rising capital costs, a continued increase in global cybersecurity threats, supply chain issues, and skill shortages all impact their ability to innovate. These raise questions about the ability to ensure business continuity and understand where investment should occur and how to reduce costs…
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Centralized or Federated? Select the MDG Architecture Best Suited for Your Needs
Published: 10/March/2014
Reading time: 6 mins
Compare SAP’s master data governance (MDG) architecture options and determine which is suitable for your project. The options work for both a centralized operating model and a federated operating model. Key Concept Master data governance (MDG) introduces controls over the data maintenance process, minimizes data quality issues, and eliminates redundant data. The IT operating model...…
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How to Prepare for a Comprehensive System Audit and Technical Review of SAP Access Control 10.0
Published: 28/October/2013
Reading time: 44 mins
Learn invaluable tricks and tips for overcoming top auditing issues specific to an SAP Access Control 10.0 system. Key Concept A system audit is an exercise performed to gain assurance that defined controls work as intended, thereby eliminating the likelihood of fraudulent or malicious activities in the enterprise system. It involves the verification of conformance...…
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Use Standard Utilities to Transfer OM Data Between Clients and from Legacy Systems
Published: 15/April/2005
Reading time: 17 mins
Functional experts can use standard R/3 programs that don’t require ABAP resources to transfer organizational data between clients or to create large amounts of new organizational data in a client. Key Concept R/3 provides standard programs that you can use to move existing organizational management objects and infotypes across clients and to load new OM...…
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Total Retail: Reshaping Your Operating Model to Respond to the Needs of Connected Consumers
Published: 28/June/2016
Reading time: 6 mins
In the retail industry, it is important to be agile enough to meet the ever-changing demands of your customers or risk losing them to your competitors. With the rise of the digital age and the 24/7 demands of consumers, companies must completely renovate their operating models to keep up with the pack. Read this article…
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Introduction to SAP Joint Venture Accounting, Part II
Published: 26/May/2020
Reading time: 8 mins
A joint venture (JV) is an arrangement in which two or more parties come together and agree to pool their resources for a specific task. This task can be a new project or any other business activity. In a joint venture, each partner is responsible for profits, losses, and costs associated with the venture. Joint…
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